Prostate and Liver Cancers Among Leading Causes of Death in Ghana
The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has identified prostate and liver cancers as two of the leading causes of death in the country.
In 2022, Ghana recorded 2,395 cases of prostate cancer, resulting in 1,233 deaths—a mortality rate of 52%. Liver cancer affected 2,656 men, with 2,390 deaths, representing a staggering 90% mortality rate.
Overall, the country documented 27,385 new cancer cases in 2022, leading to 17,944 deaths. However, approximately 63,764 individuals survived the disease.
Emphasizing the importance of early detection, the GHS urged the public to undergo annual screenings to facilitate early diagnosis and treatment. The agency assured citizens that preventive measures, early detection programs, and life-saving interventions are available nationwide.
Call for Action on Cancer Awareness
Speaking at a media briefing in Accra to mark this year’s World Cancer Day, the Acting Director-General of the GHS, Dr. Samuel Kaba Akoriyea, stressed the need to focus on male cancers, particularly prostate and liver cancers.
He called on the media and development partners to intensify awareness campaigns, promote healthy lifestyles, encourage physical activity, and advocate for vaccinations against hepatitis A and B—proven measures in cancer prevention.
Dr. Akoriyea also underscored the importance of investing in cancer research, improving healthcare services, and strengthening advocacy efforts. He highlighted the critical role of social support systems in assisting cancer patients.
“At the core of this urgent call to action are people—survivors who inspire us with their resilience, caregivers who dedicate their lives to supporting cancer patients, frontline healthcare workers, and partners such as the media who amplify the message for better cancer care,” he stated.
He encouraged everyone to contribute in any way possible, whether through raising awareness, supporting affected individuals, funding research, or advocating policies that prioritize cancer care.
Survivor’s Testimony
A poignant moment at the event was the testimony of Hannah Tetteh, a health worker and cancer survivor. She recounted her struggle with multiple meningiomas (a type of brain tumor), including her initial hesitation to undergo surgery, the financial burden of treatment, and the painful nights she endured. She also shared how the generosity of others helped her afford two surgeries and follow-up therapy.
She urged cancer patients to stay committed to their prescribed treatments, warning against self-medication.
“Remain in touch with your doctor and stick to your prescription. Don’t switch medications based on someone else’s experience,” she advised.
Ms. Tetteh also called on families to support loved ones battling cancer and appealed to the government to implement policies that would reduce the cost of cancer treatment in Ghana.
